Arthur (1981)

A Timeless Comedy Classic

Introduction

Released in 1981 and directed by Steve Gordon, Arthur is a romantic comedy that became a beloved classic, thanks to its witty script, charming performances, and iconic theme song. Starring Dudley Moore in the titular role, alongside Liza Minnelli and John Gielgud, the film tells the story of a wealthy but irresponsible playboy faced with a choice between love and fortune. With its sharp humour and heartfelt moments, Arthur remains one of the most enduring comedies of its era.

Plot Summary

Arthur Bach (Dudley Moore) is an eccentric, alcoholic millionaire who has never had to take life seriously. Constantly inebriated and living in luxury, he relies on his sharp-witted butler, Hobson (John Gielgud), to guide him through life’s responsibilities. Arthur’s family demands that he marry Susan Johnson (Jill Eikenberry), a woman he does not love, to secure his $750 million inheritance. However, Arthur falls for Linda Marolla (Liza Minnelli), a working-class waitress from Queens, forcing him to choose between true love and financial security.

Performances and Characters

Dudley Moore delivers one of his most memorable performances as Arthur, blending physical comedy, effortless charm, and genuine pathos. His portrayal of the perpetually drunk yet lovable millionaire makes Arthur a uniquely endearing protagonist. While his constant state of intoxication could have been off-putting, Moore brings enough warmth and vulnerability to keep the character likeable.

Liza Minnelli is delightful as Linda, portraying her with a mix of street-smart confidence and sincere emotion. She serves as the perfect contrast to Arthur’s carefree existence, grounding the story in a believable romance.

John Gielgud, as Arthur’s loyal butler Hobson, delivers a performance that steals nearly every scene he is in. With his deadpan humour and biting sarcasm, he provides some of the film’s most memorable moments. His relationship with Arthur is the heart of the film, and his later illness adds unexpected emotional weight to the story.

Comedy and Writing

The film’s humor is sharp and well-paced, with Steve Gordon’s screenplay blending witty dialogue and physical comedy seamlessly. Arthur’s drunken antics, combined with his interactions with Hobson and Linda, create numerous comedic highlights. The film’s humor is character-driven rather than reliant on slapstick, making it feel timeless even decades later.

However, beneath the comedy lies a more profound theme of self-discovery. Arthur’s struggle to grow up and take responsibility for his life adds depth to the story, making it more than just a series of comedic situations.

Music and Cinematography

The film’s theme song, Arthur’s Theme (Best That You Can Do) by Christopher Cross, became an instant classic, winning an Academy Award for Best Original Song. The song’s dreamy, romantic quality perfectly complements the film’s whimsical tone and remains one of the most recognisable movie themes of all time.

Cinematographer Fred Schuler captures the grandeur of New York City, using its lavish hotels, high-end restaurants, and bustling streets to highlight Arthur’s extravagant lifestyle. The visual contrast between Arthur’s world of wealth and Linda’s modest surroundings further emphasises the film’s central conflict.

Impact and Legacy

Arthur was both a critical and commercial success, grossing over $95 million at the box office and earning multiple Academy Award nominations. John Gielgud won the Oscar for Best Supporting Actor, and the film itself was praised for its blend of humour and heart.

The film’s influence can be seen in later romantic comedies featuring flawed yet endearing protagonists. However, its 2011 remake, starring Russell Brand, failed to recapture the charm of the original, proving that Moore’s performance was irreplaceable.

Criticism and Modern Reception

While Arthur remains a beloved classic, some modern viewers might find the film’s portrayal of alcoholism problematic. Arthur’s drinking is played for laughs, and his behaviour, though charming, could be viewed differently through a contemporary lens. However, the film does address the consequences of his lifestyle, particularly in its more dramatic moments.

Despite this, Arthur continues to be regarded as one of the greatest comedies of its era. The film’s humor, performances, and iconic music ensure its place in cinematic history.

Conclusion

Arthur (1981) is a near-perfect blend of comedy, romance, and heartfelt storytelling. Dudley Moore’s unforgettable performance, combined with Liza Minnelli’s charm and John Gielgud’s scene-stealing wit, make it a timeless classic. With its sharp script, memorable characters, and an Oscar-winning theme song, Arthur remains one of the most beloved romantic comedies of all time.