Before Sunrise (1995)
- Soames Inscker
- Jul 24
- 3 min read

Richard Linklater’s Before Sunrise is a quietly enchanting, deeply intelligent romantic drama that redefined what a love story could be in modern cinema. Released in 1995, the film takes the simplest of premises—a young man and woman meet by chance on a train and spend a single night walking and talking through Vienna—and spins it into something lyrical, philosophical, and emotionally resonant.
A Chance Encounter, A Night of Connection
Jesse (Ethan Hawke), an American backpacker on his way to catch a flight from Vienna, meets Céline (Julie Delpy), a French student returning to Paris. Their casual conversation on the train quickly reveals a mutual spark—intellectual, emotional, and romantic. Jesse persuades Céline to get off the train with him in Vienna and spend the night wandering the city before he departs the next morning.
What follows is not a traditional plot-driven narrative, but a series of meandering, often profound conversations as the two explore cobbled streets, old cafés, record shops, and moonlit parks. They talk about everything—love, death, time, dreams, memory, gender roles, and the meaning of life—with a candid intimacy that feels both spontaneous and carefully crafted.
Intimacy Through Dialogue
Linklater, known for his fascination with time and human connection (Slacker, Dazed and Confused), here crafts a minimalist masterpiece. Before Sunrise is, at its core, two people talking—but it never feels static or dull. The dialogue, co-written by Linklater and Kim Krizan, is organic, alive with curiosity and vulnerability. It taps into that special kind of conversation you have when you know time is limited and you want to reveal your truest self before it slips away.
Ethan Hawke and Julie Delpy are extraordinary. Their chemistry is subtle, unforced, and utterly believable. Both deliver performances of remarkable naturalism, managing to make long, philosophical dialogues feel like they’re being invented in the moment. Their characters are not just romantic ideals—they’re flawed, thoughtful, unsure, and beautifully human.

The City as a Third Character
Vienna becomes more than a backdrop—it’s a silent third presence in the film. Linklater and cinematographer Lee Daniel capture the city in soft, golden tones, turning it into a dreamlike space where time seems to pause. The nighttime setting amplifies the film’s ephemeral quality: this is a story about a fleeting connection, captured in the span of a few precious hours.
Themes of Impermanence
What gives Before Sunrise its emotional weight is its awareness of impermanence. Jesse and Céline know their time together is finite, and this knowledge imbues every word, glance, and touch with poignancy. The film meditates on the nature of relationships, asking whether moments of deep connection are more powerful for being temporary. The final scenes—bittersweet and unresolved—underscore this tension between idealism and reality.
A Timeless Film About Time
Though deeply rooted in the '90s in terms of aesthetics and sensibility, Before Sunrise remains timeless. Its focus on connection, vulnerability, and the search for meaning is universal. Unlike most romantic films, it doesn’t rely on melodrama or contrived obstacles. Instead, it celebrates the simple, profound act of truly listening to another person.
Legacy
Before Sunrise would later become the first film in an unexpected trilogy, followed by Before Sunset (2004) and Before Midnight (2013), each set nine years apart and revisiting Jesse and Céline at different stages in their lives. But even as a standalone film, Before Sunrise is a triumph—a luminous, meditative, and emotionally rich exploration of love in its purest, most transient form.
Rating:
Before Sunrise is a cinematic poem—gentle, profound, and endlessly rewatchable. A masterclass in minimalism and a benchmark for romantic storytelling.
